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Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70)

Pikabot is a backdoor used for initial access and follow-on tool deployment active since early 2023. Pikabot is notable for extensive use of multiple encoding, encryption, and defense evasion mechanisms to evade defenses and avoid analysis. Pikabot has some overlaps with QakBot, but insufficient evidence exists to definitively link these two malware families. Pikabot is frequently used to deploy follow on tools such as Cobalt Strike or ransomware variants.(Citation: Zscaler Pikabot 2023)(Citation: Elastic Pikabot 2024)(Citation: Logpoint Pikabot 2024)

Cluster A Galaxy A Cluster B Galaxy B Level
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Environmental Keying - T1480.001 (f244b8dd-af6c-4391-a497-fc03627ce995) Attack Pattern 1
Standard Encoding - T1132.001 (04fd5427-79c7-44ea-ae13-11b24778ff1c) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Portable Executable Injection - T1055.002 (806a49c4-970d-43f9-9acc-ac0ee11e6662) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware System Information Discovery - T1082 (354a7f88-63fb-41b5-a801-ce3b377b36f1) Attack Pattern 1
Fileless Storage - T1027.011 (02c5abff-30bf-4703-ab92-1f6072fae939) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Non-Standard Port - T1571 (b18eae87-b469-4e14-b454-b171b416bc18) Attack Pattern 1
Local Account - T1087.001 (25659dd6-ea12-45c4-97e6-381e3e4b593e) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware System Checks - T1497.001 (29be378d-262d-4e99-b00d-852d573628e6) Attack Pattern 1
Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder - T1547.001 (9efb1ea7-c37b-4595-9640-b7680cd84279) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Thread Execution Hijacking - T1055.003 (41d9846c-f6af-4302-a654-24bba2729bc6) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Domain Trust Discovery - T1482 (767dbf9e-df3f-45cb-8998-4903ab5f80c0) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information - T1140 (3ccef7ae-cb5e-48f6-8302-897105fbf55c) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Windows Command Shell - T1059.003 (d1fcf083-a721-4223-aedf-bf8960798d62) Attack Pattern 1
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel - T1041 (92d7da27-2d91-488e-a00c-059dc162766d) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware System Network Configuration Discovery - T1016 (707399d6-ab3e-4963-9315-d9d3818cd6a0) Attack Pattern 1
Native API - T1106 (391d824f-0ef1-47a0-b0ee-c59a75e27670) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Steganography - T1027.003 (c2e147a9-d1a8-4074-811a-d8789202d916) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Embedded Payloads - T1027.009 (0533ab23-3f7d-463f-9bd8-634d27e4dee1) Attack Pattern 1
Debugger Evasion - T1622 (e4dc8c01-417f-458d-9ee0-bb0617c1b391) Attack Pattern Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Symmetric Cryptography - T1573.001 (24bfaeba-cb0d-4525-b3dc-507c77ecec41) Attack Pattern 1
Pikabot - S1145 (02739f57-7585-4319-acd3-794ae8ff3a70) Malware Reflective Code Loading - T1620 (4933e63b-9b77-476e-ab29-761bc5b7d15a) Attack Pattern 1
Environmental Keying - T1480.001 (f244b8dd-af6c-4391-a497-fc03627ce995) Attack Pattern Execution Guardrails - T1480 (853c4192-4311-43e1-bfbb-b11b14911852) Attack Pattern 2
Standard Encoding - T1132.001 (04fd5427-79c7-44ea-ae13-11b24778ff1c) Attack Pattern Data Encoding - T1132 (cc7b8c4e-9be0-47ca-b0bb-83915ec3ee2f) Attack Pattern 2
Process Injection - T1055 (43e7dc91-05b2-474c-b9ac-2ed4fe101f4d) Attack Pattern Portable Executable Injection - T1055.002 (806a49c4-970d-43f9-9acc-ac0ee11e6662) Attack Pattern 2
Fileless Storage - T1027.011 (02c5abff-30bf-4703-ab92-1f6072fae939) Attack Pattern Obfuscated Files or Information - T1027 (b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a) Attack Pattern 2
Local Account - T1087.001 (25659dd6-ea12-45c4-97e6-381e3e4b593e) Attack Pattern Account Discovery - T1087 (72b74d71-8169-42aa-92e0-e7b04b9f5a08) Attack Pattern 2
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion - T1497 (82caa33e-d11a-433a-94ea-9b5a5fbef81d) Attack Pattern System Checks - T1497.001 (29be378d-262d-4e99-b00d-852d573628e6) Attack Pattern 2
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution - T1547 (1ecb2399-e8ba-4f6b-8ba7-5c27d49405cf) Attack Pattern Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder - T1547.001 (9efb1ea7-c37b-4595-9640-b7680cd84279) Attack Pattern 2
Process Injection - T1055 (43e7dc91-05b2-474c-b9ac-2ed4fe101f4d) Attack Pattern Thread Execution Hijacking - T1055.003 (41d9846c-f6af-4302-a654-24bba2729bc6) Attack Pattern 2
Command and Scripting Interpreter - T1059 (7385dfaf-6886-4229-9ecd-6fd678040830) Attack Pattern Windows Command Shell - T1059.003 (d1fcf083-a721-4223-aedf-bf8960798d62) Attack Pattern 2
Steganography - T1027.003 (c2e147a9-d1a8-4074-811a-d8789202d916) Attack Pattern Obfuscated Files or Information - T1027 (b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a) Attack Pattern 2
Embedded Payloads - T1027.009 (0533ab23-3f7d-463f-9bd8-634d27e4dee1) Attack Pattern Obfuscated Files or Information - T1027 (b3d682b6-98f2-4fb0-aa3b-b4df007ca70a) Attack Pattern 2
Encrypted Channel - T1573 (b8902400-e6c5-4ba2-95aa-2d35b442b118) Attack Pattern Symmetric Cryptography - T1573.001 (24bfaeba-cb0d-4525-b3dc-507c77ecec41) Attack Pattern 2