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Surveillance Vendor

List of vendors selling surveillance technologies including malware, interception devices or computer exploitation services.

Authors
Authors and/or Contributors
Various

Kape Technologies

Kape Technologies is better known by the name under which they were formerly incorporated - "Crossrider" but make no mistake they are the same company which became notorious as an adware/malware producer. Kape Technologies was originally known as Crossrider until the name change in 2018. The reason for that was, as CEO Ido Erlichman put it, “strong association to the past activities of the company.” Perhaps that refers to infecting users’ devices with malware and adware, considered “high-risk” by Symantec and Malwarebytes. If that wasn’t enough, Crossrider’s Founder and first CEO Koby Menachemi, was part of Unit 8200 – something that can be called Israel’s NSA. Another key person, Teddy Sagi, who is the main investor in both Crossrider and Kape Technologies, is mentioned in the Panama Papers.

Synonyms

"synonyms" in the meta part typically refer to alternate names or labels that are associated with a particular Kape Technologies.

Known Synonyms
Crossrider
Kape
Internal MISP references

UUID e42be649-b098-44c7-9275-5874daf3b81a which can be used as unique global reference for Kape Technologies in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://www.kape.com/', 'http://crossrider.com/']

NSO group

NSO Group Technologies is an Israeli technology firm known for its Pegasus spyware enabling the remote surveillance of smartphones. It was founded in 2010 by Niv Carmi, Omri Lavie, and Shalev Hulio. It reportedly employed almost 500 people as of 2017, and is based in Herzliya, near Tel Aviv.

Synonyms

"synonyms" in the meta part typically refer to alternate names or labels that are associated with a particular NSO group.

Known Synonyms
Circles
Q-Cyber
Internal MISP references

UUID 49d8e89f-401d-4d3d-9155-5758a346a4a1 which can be used as unique global reference for NSO group in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://www.nsogroup.com/']
products ['PEGASUS']

Hacking Team

HackingTeam is a Milan-based information technology company that sells offensive intrusion and surveillance capabilities to governments, law enforcement agencies and corporations. Its "Remote Control Systems" enable governments and corporations to monitor the communications of internet users, decipher their encrypted files and emails, record Skype and other Voice over IP communications, and remotely activate microphones and camera on target computers. The company has been criticized for providing these capabilities to governments with poor human rights records, though HackingTeam states that they have the ability to disable their software if it is used unethically. The Italian government has restricted their license to do business with countries outside Europe. HackingTeam employs around 40 people in its Italian office, and has subsidiary branches in Annapolis, Washington, D.C., and Singapore. Its products are in use in dozens of countries across six continents.

Synonyms

"synonyms" in the meta part typically refer to alternate names or labels that are associated with a particular Hacking Team.

Known Synonyms
Memento Labs
Internal MISP references

UUID 76c054fd-3f5e-4ea1-ad04-1cffb605c6ed which can be used as unique global reference for Hacking Team in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['http://www.mem3nt0.com/about.php']

Gamma Group

Gamma Group is an Anglo-German technology company that sells surveillance software to governments and police forces around the world. The company has been strongly criticised by human rights organisations for selling its FinFisher software to undemocratic regimes such as Egypt and Bahrain.

Synonyms

"synonyms" in the meta part typically refer to alternate names or labels that are associated with a particular Gamma Group.

Known Synonyms
Gamma International
Internal MISP references

UUID 3786c4c1-c2fc-448d-86a2-9473e699d203 which can be used as unique global reference for Gamma Group in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://www.gammagroup.com/', 'https://gamma-international.com/']

FlexiSPY

Flexispy is an application that can be considered as a trojan, based on Symbian. The program sends all information received and sent from the smartphone to a Flexispy server. It was originally created to protect children and spy on adulterous spouses.

Internal MISP references

UUID 2017228c-57eb-42aa-8397-e88d92d1502e which can be used as unique global reference for FlexiSPY in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://www.flexispy.com/']

mSpy

mSpy is probably the most popular monitoring software on the market today. It is designed for parents who want to track their children’s online activity. Using mSpy is easy — just download and install a hidden app on your child’s phone and let it do its thing in the background. mSpy is available for iOS and Android, and has a web-based control panel that allows you to remotely monitor activity on your child’s device, including texts, instant messages, phone calls and social media use on Snapchat or Facebook. It also allows you to track the location of your child’s device on a map. The best thing about mSpy is that it works on non-jailbroken iPhones. Do note that some of its features, including email tracking and instant messenger monitoring, are only available on a rooted Android smartphone. If you don’t know how to root an Android device, you might want to consider using a spy app like Highster Mobile. This app lets you spy on Android phone without rooting.

Internal MISP references

UUID 40782f51-5d59-42b9-b3ce-bf7d1d4c73ca which can be used as unique global reference for mSpy in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://www.mspy.com/']

Highster Mobile

Highster Mobile is a cell phone spy and monitoring software that allows you to secretly monitor your children, employees, or loved ones without them ever knowing it. The app is available for both Android and iOS devices and is developed by ILF Mobile Apps, a company based in Bohemia, New York, that specializes in mobile security.

Internal MISP references

UUID 658c11fa-e6ff-4692-ac8e-dc536167d3e1 which can be used as unique global reference for Highster Mobile in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://www.highstermobi.com/']

Mobile Spy

Mobile Spy is a cell phone monitoring application for iOS, Android and BlackBerry developed by Retina-X Studios. It allows you to monitor the smartphone activity of your children. You’ll be able to see text messages, track GPS locations, monitor social media activities, view call details and more inside a secure online account. Monitoring made easy. Login anytime you wish from any location to see the recorded data without needing access to the monitored phone. The hidden version of Mobile Spy is no longer available due to legal issues.

Internal MISP references

UUID 0b3eb33b-95a6-4da8-9085-278475276073 which can be used as unique global reference for Mobile Spy in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['http://www.mobile-spy.com/']

Hoverwatch

Hoverwatch is a computer and mobile monitoring software developed by Refog. It is available for Android, Windows and macOS. It runs silently in the background, recording all activities performed by the user such as messages sent and received, phone calls made and received, web sites visited, and every keystroke typed. All recorded data is sent to an online account.

Internal MISP references

UUID a7d4bcf3-6dc9-4d66-98a8-724e9d619a80 which can be used as unique global reference for Hoverwatch in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://www.hoverwatch.com/']

MobiStealth

MobiStealth is a popular spy software that comes with a simple web-based console and powerful monitoring features. It is developed by Infoweise Pty Ltd, a private company headquartered in Sydney, Australia. They have been making high quality monitoring solutions since 2009. In November 2015, they launched a “Non-Jailbreak” feature, letting users spy on all iOS devices without needing to jailbreak them. Just like many other spy software, MobiStealth allows you to spy on a cell phone or computer via a web interface called StealthClub. As its name implies, it is a stealth application that runs in the background without the owner’s knowledge.

Internal MISP references

UUID a85664ba-67ea-448f-9a9d-7bcf4cedd270 which can be used as unique global reference for MobiStealth in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://www.mobistealth.com/']

Spyera

Spyera develops and sells computer and mobile spy software. Based in Hong Kong, Spyera’s products work in all languages and all countries. The company’s phone and PC monitoring products are useful tools for any parent or company, although they are quite expensive in comparison to other products. Spyera comes in three different versions — a mobile version for iPhone and Android smartphones, a tablet version for iPad and Android tablets, and a desktop version for Mac and Windows. The mobile version of Spyera is actually very similar to the FlexiSPY Extreme, which I reviewed a few weeks ago. It has everything you’d expect from a cell phone spy software: live call listening, call recording, and location tracking.

Internal MISP references

UUID 24b7fea3-7d2d-4ca4-8941-86cf8ebbf404 which can be used as unique global reference for Spyera in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
official-refs ['https://spyera.com/']

StealthGenie

StealthGenie is a powerful cell phone spy software created by InvoCode Ltd in 2010 that can be used to spy on cheating spouses and monitor children’s activities. In September 2014, Hammad Akbar, founder of StealthGenie, was arrested in Los Angeles and charged with selling mobile device spyware. StealthGenie was officially discontinued on 26 September 2014.

Internal MISP references

UUID ef236716-10b4-4c50-96db-407b283a0f17 which can be used as unique global reference for StealthGenie in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

SpyBubble

SpyBubble is a spy app that lets you secretly spy on someone’s phone. This spy app is compatible with a variety of mobile devices, including iPhone, Android, BlackBerry and Symbian, and it offers logging features for most cell phone activity. SpyBubble doesn’t provide the blocking and restricting features that you will find in several similar applications. However, it has many useful features, and its monitoring features are excellent. Spybubble cell phone spy software was discontinued due to legal reasons

Internal MISP references

UUID f49bf1b6-e257-4ffc-b5ac-f0e26ef36965 which can be used as unique global reference for SpyBubble in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Cytrox

Cytrox’s Israeli companies were founded in 2017 as Cytrox EMEA Ltd. and Cytrox Software Ltd. Perhaps taking a page from Candiru’s corporate obfuscation playbook, both of those companies were renamed in 2019 to Balinese Ltd. and Peterbald Ltd., respectively. We also observed one entity in Hungary, Cytrox Holdings Zrt, which was also formed in 2017.

Synonyms

"synonyms" in the meta part typically refer to alternate names or labels that are associated with a particular Cytrox.

Known Synonyms
Balinese Ltd.
Cytrox EMEA Ltd.
Cytrox Holdings Zrt
Cytrox Software Ltd.
Peterbald Ltd.
Internal MISP references

UUID 4dbfa61e-0cf5-4142-babf-3cdce348568d which can be used as unique global reference for Cytrox in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
products ['DevilsTongue']
Related clusters

To see the related clusters, click here.

RCSLab

RCS Lab S.p.A., Italian vendor likely using Tykelab Srl as a front company.

Synonyms

"synonyms" in the meta part typically refer to alternate names or labels that are associated with a particular RCSLab.

Known Synonyms
RCS Lab
Internal MISP references

UUID 28ed79b6-a11d-4e41-af80-ece8f0e0c2d3 which can be used as unique global reference for RCSLab in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
products ['Hermit']

Aglaya

Aglaya, a contractor based in Delhi, India, emerged into the public eye in 2014 following its attempt to secure a substantial annual contract worth $5 billion. This surge in prominence was largely driven by the actions of Ankur Srivastava, Aglaya's CEO and founder, who purportedly proposed the outsourcing of surveillance and hacking services to various governments.

Internal MISP references

UUID 4045c51a-82eb-11ee-a366-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Aglaya in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Interionet

Interionet Systems Ltd., headquartered in Herzliya, Israel, is a privately-held company recognized for its approach in the cyber intelligence domain, particularly catering to law enforcement and intelligence agencies. The firm, founded by ex-NSO team members, is dedicated to the development of sophisticated cyber-intrusion and mobile interception tools.

Internal MISP references

UUID 44d59236-82eb-11ee-923e-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Interionet in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Intellexa

The Intellexa alliance is an evolving group of companies and brands that have been involved in developing and marketing a wide range of surveillance products including advanced spyware, mass surveillance platforms, and tactical systems for targeting and intercepting nearby devices. The corporate entities of the alliance span various jurisdictions, both within and outside the EU. The exact nature of links between these companies is shrouded in secrecy as corporate entities, and the structures between them, are constantly morphing, renaming, rebranding, and evolving.

Internal MISP references

UUID 1c909820-82eb-11ee-80c7-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Intellexa in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
products ['Nova', 'Triton', 'Helios', 'ALIEN', 'PREDATOR']
Related clusters

To see the related clusters, click here.

Merlinx / Equus Technologies

Merlinx / Equus Technologies, Israeli firm, a privately held company specializing in the development of tailor made innovative solutions for law enforcement, intelligence agencies, and national security organizations. Linked to the Android malware, also sells iOS capabilities.

Internal MISP references

UUID 18128362-82eb-11ee-8723-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Merlinx / Equus Technologies in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

AQSACOM

AQSACOM, French company - lawful interception for IP networks. All Aqsacom's security products can be combined in a powerful solution so that Telecommunications and ISP operators can provide the Authorities with a reliable and professional service.

Internal MISP references

UUID 131a6b7c-82eb-11ee-bcb3-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for AQSACOM in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Area

Area Spa is a firm based near Milan that sells monitoring systems capable of capturing internet traffic, tapping conversations, and tracking targets through GPS.

Internal MISP references

UUID 0e2c2b64-82eb-11ee-b34f-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Area in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

ClearTrail

ClearTrail Technologies, India based company, known for developing or selling systems for monitoring computers, mobile phones and emails of unsuspecting masses.

Internal MISP references

UUID 0977bd04-82eb-11ee-915c-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for ClearTrail in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Elaman

Elaman is a German company that sell a wide array of surveillance technologies. From vast monitoring centres capable of monitoring thousands of conversations simultaneously to trojans that target individual's devices specifically. They don't create these products, they resell from other surveillance companies. They have sold products from VASTech, Gamma, Utimaco and Nokia Siemens Networks. This catalogue gives an insight into one of the surveillance industries biggest middle man.

Internal MISP references

UUID 04d776c2-82eb-11ee-9d14-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Elaman in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Gita Technologies

Gita Technologies, Israeli based company with a mission to be a worldwide leader in research and development of high-end security systems and SIGINT.

Internal MISP references

UUID 01f21098-82eb-11ee-9475-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Gita Technologies in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Innova

Innova, based in Trieste, Italy, and a frequent supplier of Italian prosecutor’s offices. It was the only Italian firm at the International Exhibition for National Security and Resilience (ISNR), which was held in Abu Dhabi in October 2022. The exhibition connects regional government agencies with manufacturers from around the world, and was organised in cooperation with the Ministry of the Interior and in strategic partnership with Abu Dhabi Police GHQ. The United Arab Emirates, however, is known for human rights violations, some of which facilitated by the use of digital surveillance technology, as in the case of an iPhone spyware that was used against hundreds of activists, foreign leaders and suspected terrorists, according to Reuters. Innova’s foreign presence did not stop at ISNR. The company was also at ISS World Latin America, which took place in Panama in October 2022, and was among the sponsors of the September event of ISS World Asia Pacific 2022 in Singapore. These trade shows are not mere opportunities for display, but allow direct contact with members of intelligence agencies from various countries, law enforcement officials and government leaders or ministers.

Internal MISP references

UUID fda75d0e-82ea-11ee-9668-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Innova in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Jenovice

Jenovice, an Israeli firm that flies under the radar has invented a remotely-operated WiFi interception device that can facilitate spy missions. Jenovice Cyber Labs' Piranha exploits vulnerabilities in WiFi networks to connect an attacker to as many as 50 targeted devices at once.

Internal MISP references

UUID f88c61fc-82ea-11ee-9ba8-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Jenovice in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Lumacron

Lumacron, a British startup which is developing interception tools to capture the massive data flows that transit through the principal international communications networks.

Internal MISP references

UUID f4f39ee8-82ea-11ee-babc-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Lumacron in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

NeoSoft

NeoSoft AG, Switzerland manufacturer of Passive, Active (Semi-Active), Hybrid GSM Monitoring systems with A5.2/A5.1 deciphering, CDMA Passive Monitoring systems, IMSI/IMEI Catchers 2G/3G, InPoint SMS System (sends SMS to everybody). All NeoSoft systems support the following bands: GSM, PCS, EGSM, 2100, 850. NeoSoft has world-wide experience.

Internal MISP references

UUID f10f551a-82ea-11ee-a915-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for NeoSoft in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Nexa

Nexa Technologies was indicted for complicity in acts of torture, the French firm is accused of having sold surveillance equipment to the Egypt.

Synonyms

"synonyms" in the meta part typically refer to alternate names or labels that are associated with a particular Nexa.

Known Synonyms
Nexa Technologies
Internal MISP references

UUID eb6af48e-82ea-11ee-a4dc-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Nexa in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
Related clusters

To see the related clusters, click here.

Norsi-Trans

Norsi-Trans produces SIGINT and lawful interception equipment and software for the Russian government and also sells an OSINT platform called Vitok-ROI (or Vitok-OSINT).

Internal MISP references

UUID e63a05d6-82ea-11ee-99d2-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Norsi-Trans in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Polaris Wireless

Polaris Wireless, US based company that specializes in the development of wireless surveillance products.

Internal MISP references

UUID e1d96f90-82ea-11ee-b499-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Polaris Wireless in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Pro4Tech

Pro4Tech, Tel Aviv/Israel based company which provides tactical surveillance systems designed by field-professionals for law-enforcement and government agencies.

Internal MISP references

UUID dd594940-82ea-11ee-b2da-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Pro4Tech in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Rayzone

Rayzone, Israeli cyber intelligence company. The surveillance software makes it possible, among other things, to locate a person's location and path of movement with an accuracy of one meter and makes it possible to receive additional information from the applications on the target's device.

Internal MISP references

UUID d7f0eac6-82ea-11ee-a3fc-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Rayzone in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Seartech

Seartech is a South African company specializing in the design and manufacture of tactical surveillance equipment.

Internal MISP references

UUID d2af90da-82ea-11ee-ae9e-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Seartech in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Securcube

Securcube s.r.l is an Italian company that specializes in services and products for the Digital Forensics..

Internal MISP references

UUID ce09094e-82ea-11ee-92b0-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Securcube in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Septier

Septier Communication Ltd, with global headquarters in Israel and offices across several continentshas dozens of installations serving telecommunication operators and law-enforcement agencies and organizations throughout the world. Septier develops and markets comprehensive lawful interception systems which include cutting-edge monitor centers and passive front ends based on high capacity signaling monitoring probes.

Internal MISP references

UUID c8b2b486-82ea-11ee-bf5a-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Septier in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Cy4gate

Cy4gate, Italian based company, sells its products worldwide, including to dictatorships, while competing with companies involved in scandals related to repression of opponents and journalists.

Internal MISP references

UUID c36f60aa-82ea-11ee-9893-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Cy4gate in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Toka

Toka, Israeli based company, which offers its police, government and intelligence clients the ability to obtain targeted intelligence and conduct forensic investigations as well as covert operations. In addition, Toka offers governments its Cyber Designers service, which provides agencies with the full-spectrum strategies, customized projects, and technologies needed to ensure the security and sustainability of critical infrastructure, the digital landscape, and government institutions.

Internal MISP references

UUID bef4dde8-82ea-11ee-b431-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Toka in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Trovicor

Trovicor, Germany based companies’ surveillance technology allegedly used in connection with human rights abuses by authoritarian govts.

Internal MISP references

UUID b857854e-82ea-11ee-8e7b-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Trovicor in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Utimaco

Utimaco, Aachen/Germany based company which praises itself as market leader in eavesdropping technology.

Internal MISP references

UUID b46b4d8a-82ea-11ee-a797-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Utimaco in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Wintego

Wintego Systems develops advanced communication, intelligence, and data-decoding solutions for the government and homeland security sectors.

Internal MISP references

UUID afc73226-82ea-11ee-8a25-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Wintego in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Wispear

Wispear Systems Ltd (renamed Passitoria Ltd), provides interception equipment designed for the extraction of voice or data, transmitted over the air interface.

Internal MISP references

UUID ab53ed38-82ea-11ee-8613-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Wispear in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
Related clusters

To see the related clusters, click here.

DarkMatter

DarkMatter founded in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) was under investigation by the FBI for crimes including digital espionage services, involvement in the Jamal Khashoggi assassination, and incarceration of foreign dissidents.

Internal MISP references

UUID a6712272-82ea-11ee-b70e-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for DarkMatter in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Lench

Lench IT Solutions, Germany based company. Lench IT Solutions plc has a UK-based branch, Gamma International Ltd in Andover, England, and a Germany-based branch, Gamma International GmbH in Munich. FinFisher, also known as FinSpy, is surveillance software marketed by Lench IT Solutions plc.

Internal MISP references

UUID a1002342-82ea-11ee-8b84-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Lench in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

GR Sistemi

GR Sistemi, Italian firm that's been trying to enter the crowded market of government spyware, also known by insiders as lawful interception.

Internal MISP references

UUID 9c29b716-82ea-11ee-a0d8-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for GR Sistemi in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

SS8

SS8, US based company is selling to a range of US government agencies as well as exporting surveillance equipment abroad. SS8 were also reportedly responsible for selling intrusion systems to the United Arab Emirates.

Internal MISP references

UUID 8f3205ae-82ea-11ee-be61-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for SS8 in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Wolf Intelligence

Wolf Intelligence a Germany-based spyware company that made headlines for sending a bodyguard to Mauritania and prompting an international incident after the local government detained the bodyguard as collateral for a deal went wrong, left a trove of its own data exposed online.

Internal MISP references

UUID 8b50f9e0-82ea-11ee-b818-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Wolf Intelligence in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Vervata

Vervata, Thailand-based software company, which among other, provides mobile monitoring applications that secretly records all activity on a phone.

Internal MISP references

UUID 86cb5eb0-82ea-11ee-83e0-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Vervata in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Raxir

Raxir, Italy based surveillance firm that is housed in Naples, in a tech startup incubator. According to the company's page on the incubator's website, Raxir was founded in 2013 and produces software systems to support legal and intelligence investigations.

Internal MISP references

UUID 8198124e-82ea-11ee-859b-325096b39f47 which can be used as unique global reference for Raxir in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value

Senpai

Senpai Technologies is a company specializing in OSINT and persona creation based out of Israel, while WiSpear, also based in Israel, specializes in Wi-Fi interception.

Synonyms

"synonyms" in the meta part typically refer to alternate names or labels that are associated with a particular Senpai.

Known Synonyms
Senpai Technologies
Internal MISP references

UUID d3e48fbb-9be5-4387-bf2b-bc9a72cdbd8a which can be used as unique global reference for Senpai in MISP communities and other software using the MISP galaxy

External references
Associated metadata
Metadata key Value
Related clusters

To see the related clusters, click here.